A form of natural selection that increases mating success rather than survival is called?

Study for the Honors Biology (HBio) Evolution Exam. Boost your knowledge with engaging flashcards and multiple choice questions. Prepare yourself for success with detailed explanations and insights. Excel on your exam!

Multiple Choice

A form of natural selection that increases mating success rather than survival is called?

Explanation:
Sexual selection is the form of natural selection that increases mating success rather than survival. It acts on traits that help an individual attract mates or win mating contests, even if those traits reduce survival. It has two main avenues: intrasexual selection, where individuals of the same sex compete for mates, and intersexual selection, where one sex choosier selects mates based on certain traits. A prezygotic barrier, by contrast, is a reproductive barrier that prevents mating or fertilization, not a trait that evolves to boost mating success. So the term that best fits is sexual selection.

Sexual selection is the form of natural selection that increases mating success rather than survival. It acts on traits that help an individual attract mates or win mating contests, even if those traits reduce survival. It has two main avenues: intrasexual selection, where individuals of the same sex compete for mates, and intersexual selection, where one sex choosier selects mates based on certain traits. A prezygotic barrier, by contrast, is a reproductive barrier that prevents mating or fertilization, not a trait that evolves to boost mating success. So the term that best fits is sexual selection.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy